Infertility
is becoming a serious problem among women. In such a situation, due to lack of
fertility, couples have to face difficulties in conceiving. According to
experts, there can be many reasons for infertility in women, such as ovulation
disorders, damage to the fallopian tubes, endometriosis, and problems related
to the uterus or cervix, etc. Experts
say that if the symptoms are detected and treated on time, then infertility can be cured. Let us know, according to the doctor, about
some of the symptoms that can indicate infertility.
Endometriosis- Endometriosis is a problem in which a tissue found inside the uterus grows and spreads outside the uterus. This tissue can spread to the outer parts of the ovaries, fallopian tubes or uterus, and to other parts. In this condition, some women
have less pain than normal during periods or not at all, while there are many women who have to face a lot
of pain and cramps during periods. Apart
from this, the duration of their periods lasts for a long time.
Having
endometriosis can cause severe pain during periods. Some other symptoms of endometriosis include irregular periods and spotting,
chronic pelvic pain (not only during menstruation), pain in passing bowel
movements, pain during sex, back pain, fatigue, nausea, etc.
Irregularity in the menstrual cycle- An
irregular cycle, which includes missed periods, can lead to infertility. Ovulation does not happen
regularly due to irregular periods. Ovulation irregularities can be caused by
a number of factors including polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), obesity, being
underweight, and thyroid problems.
Hormonal
problems- Due to fluctuations in hormones, many types
of
symptoms start appearing in the body. These include acne, cold
hands
and feet decreased sex drive, decreased sexual desire, nipple
discharge, increased facial hair, thinning of head hair, weight gain,
etc. Consult a doctor if you see
such symptoms.
Pain
during sex- Dyspareunia, or pain
during sex, is a problem that
can affect a woman's fertility. Infections, endometriosis, and fibroids
are some of the problems that can cause pain during
sex.
Observation of blood color during menstruation- The blood is usually
bright red in color at the beginning of menstruation and may darken over the next few days. If your menstrual blood is lighter than normal or it is very dark in the initial days of menstruation,
then it could be a sign of infertility.
Obesity-
Women who are obese are less likely to conceive and are also more likely to have problems during pregnancy than others.
Other problems-
PCOS, premature menopause, cancer, cancer treatments, damage to the
ovaries or fallopian tubes, endometriosis, etc. can
cause infertility.
Tests such as hysterosalpingography, endometrial biopsy,
laparoscopy, hormone checkups can determine the cause of infertility. After this, the
appropriate treatment options can be chosen. These include surgery due to
blockage in fallopian tubes or ovarian cysts, IVF (in-vitro fertilization),
intrauterine insemination, ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection), egg donation, GIFT (gamete intrafallopian tube transfer), and ZIFT (zygote
intrafallopian transfer).
According to experts, a healthy lifestyle can reduce the problem
of infertility to a great extent. Consuming a limited amount of caffeine, avoiding alcohol and smoking, maintaining body weight, and
reducing stress can help to a great extent.
Stay healthy, stay safe...
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